Subaru Diesel Test Drive

Be still my heart. Subaru has created a turbo diesel boxer Legacy

Subaru finally has a diesel-and it’s the first boxer turbodiesel in a passenger car. Ever. The diesel option not only gives the company a real presence in Europe, but the engine’s excellent fuel economy-near an estimated 50 mpg on the highway-will make it easier to comply with the upcoming CAFE legislation.

YES! YES! YES! 258-lb-ft turbodiesel DOHC 16-valve flat-4 at 50mpg and AWD. Woohoo! Better yet, it meets the Euro4 emission standard with 148 g/km of CO2 thanks to technology enhancements like common rail, oxidation catalytic converters, particulate filters, and Exhaust Gas Recirculation.

Sadly, like most consumer technology these days, it will be introduced to the US at least two years after being sold in Europe and Asia. WTF?

I bought my diesel VW at a far lower cost than the gasoline variant. In fact, it used to be one of the cheapest engine options on the VW line. The dealers barely wanted to carry them on the lot. Now, given the clear performance and efficiency advantages of diesel in foreign markets, Americans are not only still waiting, but the story is that there might be a surcharge :

It would make perfect sense in the Forester, and perhaps the Impreza. However, when it comes to sales, the success of this engine in the U.S. is going to depend on the cost factor. Pricing hasn’t yet been announced, not even for European markets, but this engine option could add $2000 or more to the bottom line for America.

Why does this upside down and backward situation not surprise me? Who loves the “market”? Come on America, stop pissing around with all the hydrogen mumbo-jumbo and let in the Diesel revolution. What gain is there from by delaying this kind of innovation from reaching our shores? Car manufacturers should be given incentives to bring 50mpg full-size full-power automobiles to us.

Safety on Escalators and Crocs

This story should get filed under the “if only I had known” category:

At first, Rory’s mother had no idea what caused the boy’s foot to get caught. It was only later, when someone at the hospital remarked on Rory’s shoes, that she began to suspect the Crocs and did an Internet search.

“I came home and typed in ‘Croc’ and ‘escalator,’ and all these stories came up,” said Jodi McDermott, of Vienna, Va. “If I had known, those would never have been worn.”

Informed consent? Should we all be searching the Internet for safety information before a purchase, and can we trust the data that we find? These are deep questions that tug at the roots of compliance and safety regulations.

The first question that comes to my mind is should the Croc be held liable? Consider what comes from a
“consumer rights” perspective:

“These injuries are horrendous,” reports Early Show ConsumerWatch Correspondent Susan Koeppen. “They look like shark bites. This is a six-ton piece of machinery and if your foot, your finger or something gets caught in there, we’re talking a serious, serious injury.”

Scary! What is being done about these six-ton sharks with giant metal teeth ready to tear pedestrian toes into ribbons? Nothing, apparently. Instead, consumer advocates are going after a soft-shoe manufacturer. Consumerreports highlights the frequency of risk as well as the target group. It seems the escalator monsters prefer children:

In Japan, where 3.9 million pairs of Crocs were sold last year, the Trade Ministry asked the Colorado-based maker of Crocs to change the design of its shoes after receiving 65 complaints of Crocs and Crocs knockoffs becoming stuck in escalators between June and November of 2007. Most of the cases involved young children.

Call me crazy, but what was the rate of other soft-shoe complaints on escalators at the same time. Perhaps the problem is that escalator designers assumed steel-toed safety boots for passengers in the way that motorcycles now require helmets? Is the cost of a soft-shoe friendly escalator too much to ask? What about a child-safe escalator design? There seem to be child-safety designs exploding in every other area of the market these days, should the blame for the dangers of six-ton monsters get laid on the feet of soft-shoe wearing children?

In NY, the answer is yes. An attorney filed a USD$7 million (that’s about ten euros) lawsuit that claims the Croc manufacturer is misleading consumers:

“It’s not everyday footwear. It’s especially dangerous on escalators, and this is something (Crocs has) known about for quite some time,” Laskin said. “And they just don’t seem to be doing anything about it.”

[…]

“It’s somewhat ironic that kid after kid keeps getting the same kind of injury,” Laskin said. “And Crocs keeps on saying it’s a fluke.”

Again, I have to ask if perhaps there is something clearly wrong with the escalators if they are maiming children…but I guess the shoe company provides a more juicy or colorful target? The EESF (Elevator Escalator Safety Foundation) was formed in 1991, long before Crocs, and claims they have “reached over 4 million children, parents and teachers since inception”. That tells me the Croc situation is just a new chapter in a long-standing concern that really should be driving us towards better escalators. Maybe I’m just not seeing the Croc threat properly, but here is an alternative approach that also saves energy: shut-down any escalators unless they can pass a Croc test.

E-discovery leak upheld by Judge

ComputerWorld reports that a loss of attorney-client privilege resulted from a number of factors:

In the decision, Grimm criticized Creative Pipe for failing to take the necessary steps to ensure the privacy of its data, and for underestimating the complexity of using keyword search techniques in a legal dispute.

“The Defendants are regrettably vague in their description of the seventy keywords used for the text-searchable ESI privilege review, how they were developed, how the search was conducted, and what quality controls were employed to assess their reliability and accuracy,” wrote Grimm in his opinion.

Grimm said that Victor Stanley can use information that was mistakenly disclosed by Creative Pipe as evidence in its lawsuit. “Defendants’ protests that they did their best and that their conduct was reasonable rings particularly hollow,” he noted.

I wonder how accidental disclosure was handled in the past. This is an excellent example of how technology has fundamentally changed privacy, and an even better example of how lawyers alone (e.g. litigation) will be able to control privacy. Obviously the use of “complex” search terms coupled with technology has fundamentally altered the practice of disclosure. Who will be found at fault here? Could it be the forensics expert(s) who setup and created the search? Perhaps it will be the lawyers that failed to catch privileged documents before they were accidentally disclosed? Will it be the management team that abandoned “clawback” rights in exchange for time to “prepare” documents? Or all of the above….?

New Gpcode encryption threat

Computerworld tells of a new debate over a Trojan horse that uses encryption to demand ransom from its victims:

“Your files are encrypted with RSA-1024 algorithm,” it begins. “To recovery [sic] your files you need to buy our decryptor. To buy decrypting tool contact us at: xxxxx@yahoo.com.”

Last Thursday, a Kaspersky analyst identified as “VitalyK” said that although the company had analyzed samples of Gpcode, it wasn’t able to decrypt the files the malware encoded. “We can’t currently decrypt files encrypted by Gpcode.ak,” said VitalyK in an entry to the company’s research blog. “The RSA encryption implemented in the malware uses a very strong, 1024-bit key.”

A backup of files, of course, would render this attack useless. The bigger question, perhaps, is whether an attempt by an unknown application to use the Microsoft Enhanced Cryptographic Provider could be blocked or prompt the user for confirmation. After all, since encryption is so rare, one would think any crypto activity on a system should show up as suspicious behavior. Ah, and that’s assuming you did not catch the download and installation of the Trojan horse.

Incidentally, I am really happy to see more and more people use the term “Trojan horse” instead of just “Trojan” to describe this kind of malware. I remember this was not common some time ago and it always used to grate on me that people were using the reference completely backwards. Those who forget history…