Troubling History of Institutional Drug Use: From Nazi Germany to Silicon Valley

Recent coverage of heavy drug use among the young white men of Silicon Valley, as highlighted by Elon Musk’s ketamine news, has focused largely on narratives of innovation and mood optimization while leaving out things like major side-effects.

At high doses, ketamine may cause psychosis, a mental illness that causes a person to lose touch with reality. Frequent recreational ketamine use can lead to delusions that can last to up to one month after a person stops using it.

While side-effects may seem like an obvious omission, reporting on Silicon Valley’s institutional embrace of performance-enhancing drugs has another missing element — a complex and troubling history of chemically-induced exceptionalism that deserves proper examination.

The Nazi regime, notably, provides one of the most thoroughly documented historical examples of systematic drug culture. Under Hitler’s regime, methamphetamine (marketed as Pervitin) was widely distributed to his adherents to improve their mood, modify performance and stamina. Hitler himself, as well as many high-ranking followers, were regularly juiced on various stimulants and chemicals including Eukodal (oxycodone) from rather careless and selfish physicians like Dr. Theodor Morell.

This wasn’t merely incidental drug use, just like Silicon Valley narratives about exceptional elitism today aren’t incidental, because it was so integrated into Nazi ideology and narratives about the need for superhuman performance and “optimization” of human capability. Leaders simultaneously promoted an image of racial purity and clean living while systematically administering unclean drugs to differentiate themselves from “others”.

Today’s Silicon Valley narratives around ketamine and psychedelics frankly echo very disturbing historical precedents that seem to get left out of social channels as they endorse so much drug use they cause shortages. We should see more coverage of clearly problematic themes:

  1. The language of human optimization and enhancement
  2. Institutional normalization of drug use for performance
  3. The gap between public image and private practice
  4. The intersection of drug use with ideologies of exceptionalism

While Silicon Valley’s drug culture still occurs in a vastly different context than Nazi Germany’s “chemical enhancement” program (at least for now), both cases demonstrate how institutional drug use can become entwined with ideologies of discriminatory human “superiority” patterns. Adding historical context allows up to raise important questions about what’s really being discussed in news such as this:

Silicon Valley elites are reportedly taking ketamine and attending psychedelic parties to bolster their focus and creativity.

The article fails to touch any of the most important themes, like a herd of elephants in the room nobody wants to talk about.

  • How does institutional drug use reflect and reinforce power dynamics?
  • What are the implications of normalizing drug use for workplace performance?
  • How do organizations reconcile public messaging with private practices?
  • What are the human costs of institutional performance enhancement?

Understanding historical patterns is far less about drawing direct equivalences (Nazis really, really hate being called Nazis), but rather about recognizing how institutional drug use often intersects with highly toxic ideologies of optimization and performance enhancement.

The drugs themselves might not harm you as much as the drug promotion culture pushing it with a very hidden intention of harm to certain segments of society. As ketamine and other psychedelics gain mainstream acceptance, we must carefully consider the ethical implications of institutional promotion and distribution.

When major tech publications celebrate the rise of heavy ketamine use, even just passively giving it headlines of “bolster focus and creativity” without examining historical contexts, they miss an opportunity for critical analysis. The “innovation” and “output” story really is far more about power, institutional control, and the complex relationship between drug policy and organizational ideology.

We would do well to remember that any enhancement short-cut circling around high-performance communities deserves careful scrutiny, especially when embedded in groups that appear to be prone to science denial. We don’t actually need to open the door to harmful, even deadly, fantasies of magic “happy” pills.

Microsoft CEO Misread of Jevons Paradox Exposes the DeepSeek Challenge to American Neo-Colonialism

Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella dropped an eXcrement (formerly known as a Tweet) at 1AM about the Jevons Paradox, apparently hoping to reassure shaken American investors that efficient AI breakthroughs will drive benefits to Azure’s centralized and inefficient AI empire.

Source: eX-Twitter

There’s delicious irony here – Nadella just predicted his own disruption. It’s like watching Microsoft circa 2006 reassure investors about their Vista strategy (later known as the “smell of death”) meant to corner all access to the Web, just as Unix was ramping to completely eat their lunch (Linux, MacOSX, etc).

Source: The Guardian

“Where do you want to go today?” Clearly not to Azure’s premium-priced AI plantation.

…a kind of digital plantation economy—featuring resource monopolies, extractive forms of exploitation, and monocrop “ecologies”—based on the “Server Farming” (aka, data center) industry through which some 70 % of the world’s Internet traffic flows. …in which the manipulation of history, the accumulation and control of ‘arable’ (digital) land, and the dispossession of social processes under quasi-feudalistic property rights encourage unequal, unsustainable, and often violent cultures and political ecologies.

History. It matters.

William Stanley Jevons, of paradox fame, wasn’t writing about maintaining monopoly power. He was documenting how efficiency improvements democratize access to technology, sparking waves of decentralized innovation that reshape entire industries. In other words if you reduce the cost of technology by half, demand may be expected to more than double. History repeatedly shows this reshaping actually and usually dismantles, not reinforces, incumbent power structures.

Take the Carterfone case of 1968.

Source: National Museum of American History

AT&T insisted only their premium hardware could be trusted on their precious network. Thomas Carter, blocked from this artificial scarcity, created an elegantly simple acoustic coupler that worked better than AT&T’s “premium” solutions. Sound familiar? DeepSeek just did the same thing with AI, achieving GPT-4 level performance on “inferior” chips while spending 6% of what OpenAI did.

Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates hated the Carterfone economics so much he literally penned an angry open letter saying anyone trying to “hobby” or innovate in tech was his powerful Seattle lawyer father’s worst enemy.

Letter from Bill Gates of Microsoft addressed to the members of the Homebrew Computer Club and hobbyist in general. (Click to enlarge). Source: Homebrew Computer Club Newsletter Volume 2, Issue 1, January 31, 1976.

The Gates family’s pattern of using legal force to maintain barriers and monopoly went beyond technology given how they curated Microsoft’s workforce to be only 2.6% Black, as documented in a $5 billion discrimination lawsuit. I think I recently read an insightful book about exactly the kind of hard-working person the sprawling Gates’ family empire tried to hold down: Percival Everett’s “James” cleverly tells the classic American story about the systemic barriers erected by elites in power who practice willful ignorance.

And on that note consider how rural communities around the world repurposed “premium” national telegraph wire suppliers into barbed-wire fences to keep the fancy hats out, as well as build early “local area” inexpensive networks for private communications. Innovation meant technology made to work for the people, rather than being controlled by distant corporate masters.

…Washburn adopted Bessemer steel for continuous rolling, creating “a revolution in the wire business, substituting … a better and cheaper material for very many purposes.” Most notably, Washburn acquired patents for barbed wire and greatly expanded its fencing-wire business during the peak decades of America’s westward expansion—showing that efforts to improve telegraph wire also yielded significant spillover effects in other economic sectors.

The pattern has been clear for decades if not centuries or more: when monopolists try to maintain control through Silicon Valley notions of “digital moats” and artificial scarcity, they unintentionally spark innovations that ultimately undermine the de-regulator’s push to centralize power. A power struggle naturally ensues.

Microsoft was in a position to have led the charge toward more efficient, democratized AI. Instead, they poured billions into an unnecessary artificial scarcity model with notions of primarily enriching a tiny group of tech oligarchs who greedily predict “societal disruption”, sounding like modern slavery dreams on ketamine. Now they’re looking down the same slope of reality that AT&T, IBM, and countless other would-be digital plantation owners discovered: humanity wants freedom and inevitably innovates toward independence from those intoxicated by oppressive control.

The real Jevons Paradox is that more efficient AI will accelerate the exact decentralized innovation that historically dismantles corporate empires built on artificial scarcity. Just as the Magna Carta forced kings to recognize they couldn’t maintain artificial scarcity of rights and justice, American tech barons are about to learn they can’t maintain artificial scarcity of computing power. While Silicon Valley elites educate their children about the divine right of VCs, places like DeepSeek are demonstrating that AI, like law and liberty before it, becomes more powerful as it becomes more distributed.

Will cheaper AI increase usage and benefit Azure? That’s like asking if the cheaper phone benefited AT&T or led to its breakup so that a cheaper phone could benefit from freedom of choice with infrastructure providers.

Perhaps that explains the 1 AM timing of the CEO’s eXcrement using some random inexpensive phone using some random inexpensive network.

CA Tesla Kills One in “Veered” Crash Into Pole

There really isn’t any other vehicle on the road like the Tesla Swasticar. It’s basically a Nazi crematorium on wheels. Every month we see another unexplained sudden “veered” Tesla fire tragedy, after tragedy, after tragedy… like this one:

The single-vehicle collision, according to a news release from the Torrance Police Department, occurred Jan. 28 at around 10:15 p.m. at the intersection of Madrona Avenue and Plaza Del Amo.

At the scene, police found the Tesla fully engulfed in flames after the motorist, traveling southbound on Madrona Avenue, for unknown reasons swerved to the right and collided with a traffic signal pole.

“Officers made valiant efforts to gain access to the vehicle,” the release noted. “However, due to the intensity of the flames and heat, they were unable to rescue the occupant.”

The CEO has been giving Nazi salutes to Hitler, while rapidly increasing deaths of Americans seem to be part of some weird (X) “blaze of glory” strategy.

Source: Twitter