Category Archives: Food

TSA considers more profiling

In an article with the sensationalist title “Report: X-rays don’t detect explosives” released by the Associated Press, I found some encouraging nuggets of information about the latest TSA plans for increased security:

Among the changes the TSA is considering, according to TSA spokeswoman Ellen Howe:

_Hire more people to take baggage-handling responsibilities from screeners so the screeners can focus on security responsibilities.

_Have screeners, instead of contract employees hired by airlines, check IDs and boarding passes.

_Expand a program that trains screeners to look for unusual behavior in passengers that might indicate malicious intent. Called SPOT — Screening Passengers by Observation Technique — it’s used in at least 12 airports, Howe said.

Seems like an excellent plan to me, but will they be able to pull it off?

Those changes may require approval by Congress and agreement with airports and the airline industry, which might have to bear some of the cost, Howe said.

The airlines might go along with the plan, an industry spokesman said.

“We favor this proposal provided it doesn’t add costs to the carriers,” said David Castelveter, spokesman for the Air Transport Association.

Odd. One would think that the Air Transport Association would see that overall costs go down, and ridership goes up, if you have a more effective profiling and screening process. Makes you wonder how much of the security policy is determined by lobbyists and politicians with conflicting motives (e.g. want to sell more x-ray machines, or just believe that technology is the answer).

This reminds me of a conversation I overheard the other day: A young woman said “We get a box of fresh produce delivered from local farmers to our doorstep now. It’s really great, don’t you think?” An elderly woman asked in response “Is it organic?” The young woman started to say “Yes, it…” when the elderly woman cut her off and said “A worm in every bite, if that’s what you mean by great. I’d rather have pesticides any day than those worms you find in organic food.” I couldn’t help but wonder if the elderly woman might be an elected official backed by the pesticide industry, since who else could believe that organic food has a worm in every bite and all pesticides are good for you? Maybe she hasn’t seen the EPA site with sections like “Ways to reduce risks to children from pesticides”, or comes from a time before childrens’ health was thought to be at risk.

Quantum mechanics of penguin captivity

Some nice photos of penguins in flight, from a story about a zoo in Germany…

fp2   fp1

Interesting to note that a German zoo report from last year revealed that they were having difficulty convincing their penguins to mate. The problem seemed to be that male “relationships were apparently too strong.”

A keeper confirmed that the male couples had adopted rocks which they were guarding like eggs in their caves.

The zoo has said that it will try again in Spring 2006, because the penguins are an endangered species and need to be encouraged to breed.

That might seem odd, until you consider some recent research published by the Royal Scoiety called “Sex allocation theory aids species conservation“:

Supplementary feeding is often a key tool in the intensive management of captive and threatened species. Although it can increase such parameters as breeding frequency and individual survival, supplementary feeding may produce undesirable side effects that increase overall extinction risk.

The very nature of the birds, right down to the gender of their offspring, seems to be significantly affected by the habits of their captors. Or as Daniel Blumstein explained (dead link, see also Royal Society):

The problem is that by feeding kakapos to increase the chance that they’d breed, managers had increased the condition so much that females produced only sons. By selectively feeding those kakapos only in particularly poor condition, and thus not over-feeding all the kakapos, they were able to manipulate offspring sex ratios and thus produce females.

It’s like quantum mechanics of captivity. Wonder if the German zoo will try altering their own behavior in order to generate the results they want in the penguins? Makes you think twice about where and what you are fed, doesn’t it?

America losing War on Terrorable Diseases

John Stewart has some razor-sharp analysis of the stem cell veto by President Bush. You have to watch this.

Incidentally, Senator Feinstein provides a crucial bit of information on the debate:

The Castle-DeGette legislation now approved by both the House and the Senate would make available for use stem-cell lines derived from embryos left over from in vitro fertilization clinics — embryos that are already slated to be disposed of and, therefore, it is difficult to understand the objections.

[…]

Let us be clear: We are talking about embryos that will be destroyed, whether or not this bill becomes law. It is an indisputable fact these embryos have no future.

I can think of nothing more ethical than using embryos that would otherwise be wasted, to generate new, viable stem-cell lines offering medical hope and promise to so many.

Is it that the President just opposed to progress? Hates science? How can it be that he would rather cells be destroyed than used to cure people of terminal and debilitating illnesses?

Maybe it’s just me, but this puts his position on emissions control and global warming in perspective. The official response seems to be that no one, even scientists, can really be certain of anything and therefore life as we know it must go on unchallenged. This reminds me of a VP many years ago who launched a product against the advice of the infosec team because “they can’t prove the risk is absolute”, whereas he said his resolve and faith of success were absolute. The company lost over $250K for the next seven days as their site failed and that VP was eventually let go because the negative economic impact of his highly anti-scientific approach was so readily apparent.

A similar theme apparently emerges with regard to the Bush administration’s new policy on agriculture and ranching. Environmental scientists and conservationists were recently told that they will not be allowed to form an opinion after only one year of apparent destruction by ranchers — a minimum of two years of data is required. In addition, the new policy is based on the declaration that “cattlemen themselves are the best stewards of the land”. Scary reasoning, as many have tried to point out:

“That’s an extremely unbalanced requirement,” said John Buckley, executive director of the Twain Harte-based Central Sierra Environmental Resource Center, “unless they’re also requiring that the public’s costs are taken into account.”

Buckley said that would mean the economic costs associated with degraded watersheds and damaged wildlife habitat also should be weighed in determining the future of public-land grazing.

Another case of externalities, where those who care about a balanced outcome try to show the long-term harm of not taking action, and the Bush administration shows its disdain for people who want to use a truly scientific approach to factoring risks.

Imagine this type of governance in information security or structural engineering, where experts would be told that they could not warn of critical flaws until months after discovery and users were already clearly harmed. Software companies gotta’ make money, right? Even then a security team might be told that software developers are the best stewards of the software and thus should ultimately decide when to fix a bug, if at all.

Back to economic and social considerations, it’s important to note how the Bush administration bends the term to suit their purpose. A look at the bigger picture makes it seem that they should reverse their own policy:

The ranchers pay $1.35 per animal unit month — the amount of forage required to feed a cow and a calf for one month.

This fee has remained unchanged for years, and is lower than fees charged for state or private lands. Past efforts to revise the grazing fee — including a 1991 proposal passed by the House to boost it to $8.70 — have collapsed on Capitol Hill.

“It really, truly is an abuse of the taxpayers to not at least charge fair market value,” Buckley said.

Ranchers clearly have some lobby power. Who will pay, though, if turns out that they were taking unfair advantage of the land and causing residual and external harm? Have you experienced the pesticides and herbacides that ruin drinking water and kill off the local flora and fauna? What about heavy metals from industry? Who pays for the clean-up of someone else’s folly? What if they are drunk or delusional? Differing values, it seems, are at the heart of the issue especially when obvious harm takes many years to see.

Holy Scriptures of the Flying Spaghetti Monster

by Chuckstar

FSM is my chef; I shall not starve.
He maketh me rigatoni with sweet sauces:
He leadeth me inside the kitchen.
He restoreth good taste:
He leadeth me to the pasta strainer for al dente’s sake.

Yea, though I walk through the foodcourt lacking pasta,
I shall fear no burgers: for thou art with me;
Thy noodley appendages, they comfort me.
Thou preparest a table before me with marinara and alfredo;
Thou annointest my spaghetti with meatballs; My plate runneth over.

Surely cappucino and dessert shall follow pasta all the meals of my life,
and I will eat in the Olive Garden forever.

Food for thought…