Category Archives: Energy

VW Crafter Thatcham 1 Alarm

The new VW cargo van, called the Crafter, boasts a lower insurance level because of the inclusion of an immobilizer and alarm. It also has some cutting-edge diesel powerplant and design features.

Thatcham provides some interesting press documents related to the 2006 British Insurance “Car Security Awards”, which gives some background and explains how the Crafter benefits from having their equipment as standard:

The security ratings in NVSR (New Vehicle Security Ratings) take no account of the relative cost of different makes/models or of any differences in perceived or actual attractiveness to car thieves. They are purely design based and take account of the following:

For “theft”

* Ignition/steering column lock
* Peripheral locks and mechanisms
* Electronic security system (alarm and immobiliser systems)
* Vehicle identification
* Secondary mechanical immobilisation system
* Glazing
* Key/component management
* Additional security features (e.g. locking rear seats and/or storage areas)
* Key duplication, key code information – one star deducted if unsatisfactory

For “theft from”

* Peripheral locks and mechanisms
* Alarm system
* ICE and in car electronics
* Glazing
* Key/component management
* Additional security features (e.g. locking rear seats and/or storage areas)
* Key duplication, key code information and road wheel and spare security – one star deducted if unsatisfactory

Has anyone rated your car’s security system?

History of electrified rail in America

I’ve written before about the privatization and dismantling of Los Angeles electrified railways. The city might someday serve as a case-study of methods used by petroleum companies to ruin the competition. But even more shocking is the story (pun not intended) suggested by this book review that claims America’s capability to sustain electrified railways nationwide took a tumble during the 1960s:

For most of the first half of the 20th century the United States led the way in railroad electrification. Before the outbreak of World War II, the country had some 2,400 route-miles and more than 6,300 track-miles operating under electric power, far more than any other nation and more than 20 percent of the world’s total. In almost every instance, electrification was a huge success. Running times were reduced. Tonnage capacities were increased. Fuel and maintenance costs were lowered, and the service lives of electric locomotives promised to be twice as long as those of steam locomotives. Yet despite its many triumphs, electrification of U.S. railroads failed to achieve the wide application that once was so confidently predicted. By the 1970s, it was the Soviet Union, with almost 22,000 electrified route-miles, that led the way, and the U.S. had declined to 17th place.

It’s OBVIO!

These sound like fun little cars, soon to be shipping to the US from Brazil. Even the top gasoline powered sports cars will be left in the dust. Shame there isn’t anything comperable made in America:

OBVIO!

OBVIO! has a strategic partnership with California automobile distributor ZAP, which has agreed to be the exclusive North American distributor and has pre-purchased 50,000 OBVIO! units. The initial versions of the 828 and 012 car designs will be flex-fueled, and will go into production in 2007.

[…]

The preliminary specifications for the OBVIO! electric cars include a range of 200 to 240 miles, with acceleration from 0 to 60 mph of less than 4.5 seconds and a top speed of 120 mph. A 39 kWh lithium-ion battery system will power the 120 kW (160 hp), 220 Nm (162 lb-ft) electric motor.

A full normal recharge will take five hours, with a fast charge taking two hours. A 30-minute quick charge will provide a 20 to 50 mile range.

And if you’re really a performance nut, then the new Lotus-built electric car, said to be three times more efficient than fuel cell technology, is the one for you.

Tesla Motors unveiled its much-anticipated all-electric two-seater roadster. The lithium-ion battery powered sportscar features a 248hp (185 kW) electric motor that accelerates the car from 0 to 60 in four seconds. Built by Lotus for Tesla, the Roadster has a range of about 250 miles and a top speed of 130 mph.

[…]

When we calculate the well-to-wheel energy efficiency of [the best fuel-cell demonstration] Honda experimental car, we get 0.57 km/MJ x 61% = 0.35 km/MJ, not even as good as the ordinary diesel Volkswagen Jetta, let alone the gasoline-powered Honda Civic VX or the Honda Insight hybrid car

Wow, fuel-cells might never happen if diesel and electric are already superior technology and available today. What were the American car companies thinking by pushing so hard for fuel-cell when it’s clearly too far away to be practical? GM and Ford are facing the dust-bin of history for their incredible short-sighted management. Will they be forced to beg the government for a bail-out package? Since they’ve exported so many jobs, who would the government really be helping? And what will happen to all the American performance-oriented gasoline cars just being brought to market; perhaps the same thing that happened to race, sport and draught horses?

Interesting to compare the situation with South Africa where the use of incentives and penalties might be used to help consumers make a better decision about the false-hope of inefficient petroleum engines:

The government might have to consider imposing penalties to curb the rapid growth in sales of 4x4s and off-road vehicles, which have risen despite the soaring fuel price, according to Nhlanhla Gumede, the chief director of hydrocarbons in the department of minerals and energy.

“The idea of a penalty on people buying guzzlers came up two years ago, but we did not take it further because we wanted a system that would run itself without government, but it is something we would have to consider in future,” he said.

Cars sprouting like weeds in new urbanist Britain

I liked the imagery of this story in the Economist:

In one small way, the new suburbs have already failed. By putting houses close together and insisting on good public transport, planners hoped to wean people off cars. That hasn’t happened. Parking spaces may be restricted, the roads deliberately narrow, but people insist on driving. In Ravenswood, even before all the houses are sold, cars are beginning to sprout on the fringes of roads, like weeds.

So much for planning. Clearly loopholes exist in the development regulations and if anyone will find loopholes it will be automobile drivers desperate for free parking places. Wonder why these people are unwilling or unable to give up the automobile? Is it pride or status? That would suggest a suitable replacement can not be public transportation, since there is nothing to be “owned” and “paraded”. I wrote a long message about the false economy of parking the other day, and how it makes people deluded into buying large vehicles and causing road congestion. I was trying to explain the weird nature of people who drive big cars and yet complain about the lack of parking they think they are owed. Perhaps I should dig it out of my email and post it on the blog.