Category Archives: History

Revolutions in Poetry Taste

I found the conclusion of the story on the Grolier store not only uplifting because someone stepped in to help keep the doors open, but because the new owner clearly sees the value of a broad and diverse perspective:

“If there’s any man who knows anything about international poetry—and not just the kind that’s the flavor of the year—it’s Professor Menkiti.� The potential, she says, is huge; if Menkiti successfully harnesses his knowledge of world poetry, he could create “a revolution in taste.�

That’s some tall praise, especially from the former owner Louisa Solano who grumbles a bit about the late 1970s and how it was a time when poetry went through a “sea of change”. Wasn’t that true of America and its shift in popular culture as a whole?

“It made it quite clear that a poet has to have really good connections to get somewhere. It started getting kind of ugly, as people’s ambitions turned more toward—ambition.�

This sounds strangely familiar, like something Thomas Frank has hinted towards in his book What’s the Matter with Kansas? I mean for a minute there I was sure Solano was talking about the general conservative shift in the US, rather than something unique to poetry, and in fact she probably was. Another example of this kind of effect was in European poetry compared with American poetry in the late 1930s as I have mentioned before. It seems to me that true poets have traditionally been a canary-like indicator of the culture and times around them.

So, I suspect that when Menkiti seeks poets to fill his shelves he will be thinking in far more broad and diverse strokes of life for a much larger potential yet less-affluent audience than what the average American bookstore chain executive might have in mind. That should help him avoid trying to appease or succumb to what Solano found so ugly — the long-term effects of US popular conservatism starting in the late 1970s, or ambition for ambition’s sake. His mission seems nicely grounded.

“I have a strong sense of hope and belief that poetry can help our world,” he said. “The sense of a world together has formed a very important part of my own poetry, and I’m hoping the Grolier can organize programs to keep that spirit alive.”

[…]

It seems that poetry requires direct human contact to succeed. “In my view,” said [executive director of Poets House] Briccetti, “live readings and gatherings have become the most important means of selling poetry. There is no real marketing. You don’t see ads for poetry books.”

That’s one of the reasons Menkiti took the plunge. He is brimming with ideas for readings and events and hopes to rebuild and broaden the Grolier’s inventory, including poets from around the world in English translation, and possibly hold bilingual poetry readings.

Reminds me of the ongoing efforts of the Poetry Translation Centre at SOAS and the Poetry International Web. It shouldn’t be revolutionary to think about poetry in a global sense…

Andranik Margaryan dead at 55

Maybe it’s just me but I can’t help but notice that the Armenian prime minister is suddenly found dead a few weeks after announcing that his country would start using a new gas pipeline from Iran by 2008 to lessen its dependence on Russia for power-generating facilities.

It seems the first section was reported to be open just last week.

The Armenia Diaspora complete story does not suggest any kind of foul play is suspected at all, although they do provide this rather awkward quote:

The U.S. charge d’affaires in Yerevan, Anthony Godfrey, issued a statement on the occasion, describing Markarian as a “valuable partner of the United States.”

Apparently he was expected to step down by mid-May, yet his influence over the upcoming elections probably was still considerable. A EurasiaNet writer in Yerevan posted some interesting analysis of the security dynamics of the region.

Analysts in Yerevan have long suggested that Tehran’s main motive for maintaining close links with its sole Christian neighbor is to limit the spread of Turkish influence in the region.

And likewise we probably can assume that US influence in “western-oriented” Armenia is to help limit the spread of Iranian influence, or perhaps facilitate intervention against nuclear proliferation.

Slavery abolition poems

The BBC has posted a special section regarding the 200th anniversary of Britain’s abolition of the slave trade, to be commemorated this Sunday, March 25th:

Nigerian poet Tolu Ogunlesi has written a poem for the BBC’s Weekend Network Africa programme to commemorate the passing of the Abolition of the Slave Trade Act.

They are taking poetry submissions here.

A selection of them will be posted below and broadcast on BBC Network Africa.

I thought the one by Bill Taunton was pretty clever.

Dan Simmons on Poetry

I love this description of poetry by the famous Science Fiction author Dan Simmons:

I don’t think I’ve ever seen it commented on, but there’s a great affinity between writing poetry and SF. As with poetry, quality speculative fiction demands great skill with language and invites linguistic invention. As with poetry, good SF delves deep into metaphor while sliding lightly on the surface of its own joy of telling. As with poetry, quality SF demands a much greater collaboration on the part of the reader — a greater sensitivity to detail, word-meaning, texture, and nuance, as well as a greater involvement in ferreting out meaning.

My favorite commentator on things literary — Harold Bloom — has said that the common element to all great literature, from Homer and Shakespeare and Goethe through Emily Dickinson to Mark Twain — is an ineffable quality of “strangeness.” By that he doesn’t mean deliberate post-modern weirdness or Ken Kesey wonkiness, but rather an indescribable, out-of-its-own-time, deep-to-the-literary-marrow differentness that great prose and poetry carries in itself and conveys to successive generations. It tends to mix the sacred and the profane, the profound and the entertaining, in a way that helps us to redefine ourselves and our cultures. The most ambitious of speculative fiction has a taste of that delicious strangeness, for both the writer and the reader.

Yeah, Bloom is definitely an insightful thinker on things literary. I often wonder about his hypothesis that the bible was just inspired writing and was never meant to be the basis for dogma.